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Saturday, January 31, 2009

Wireless Networking Question and Answer

What are the types of Wireless Networks?

Wireless data networks exist in such number and variety as to be difficult to categorize and compare.

Some wireless data networks run over wireless voice networks, such as mobile telephone networks. CPDP, HSCSD, PDC-P, and GPRS are examples. Other wireless networks run on their own physical layer networks, utilizing anything from antennas built into handlheld devices to large antennas mounted on towers. 802.11, LMDS, and MMDS are examples. A few wireless networks are intended only to connect small devices over short distances. Bluetooth is an example.

Wireless networks which run over other wireless networks often utilize the lower layer networks to provide security and encryption. Stand-alone wireless networks either provide their own security and encryption features or rely upon VPN's (Virtual Private Networks) to provide those features. In many cases, multiple layers of security and encryption may be desirable.

Some wireless networks are fixed, meaning that antennas do not move frequently. Other wireless networks are mobile, meaning that the antenna can move constantly. This is sometimes a feature of the specific implementation and antenna design, instead of an inherent limitation of the wireless network specification.

Wireless networks may operate on licensed or unlicensed portions of the frequency spectrum.

Common Wireless Network Types

Major types of wireless networks include:

CDPDCellular Digital Packet Data
HSCSDHigh Speed Circuit Switched Data
PDC-PPacket Data Cellular
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service
1xRTT1x Radio Transmission Technology
Bluetooth
IrDA
MMDSMultichannel Multipoint Distribution Service
LMDSLocal Multipoint Distribution Service
WiMAXWorldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
802.11Wi-Fi




What is Wi-Fi (802.11)?

Wi-Fi (802.11) is a suite of specifications for wireless Ethernet.



802.11 security is a significant concern because 802.11 (Wi-Fi) networks can allow almost untraceable entry into networks.

The 802.11 (Wi-Fi) Standards

The 802.11 standards are defined by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) at http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/.


Standard Speed Frequency Modulation
802.11 2Mb 2.4GHz Phase-Shift Keying
802.11a 54Mb 5GHz Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
802.11b 11Mb 2.4GHz Complementary Code Keying
802.11g 54Mb 2.4GHz Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

The 802.11 (Wi-Fi) Channels

The most common 802.11 specification, 802.11b, defines twelve channels. These channels utilize overlapping frequencies. Channels one, six, and eleven do not overlap.

ChannelUS FrequencyEuropean FrequencyJapanese Frequency
12412

22417

324222422
424272427
524322432
624372437
724422442
824472447
924522452
1024572457
1124622462
12

2484


What is 802.11a?

802.11a is one of the many standards used for high speed wireless networks, usually referred to as Wifi. This standard was created by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) in 1999 and uses several different frequencies including 5.15-5.35/5.47-5.725/5.725-5.875 GHz to send and receive data from one electronic or computer device to another. There are many different standards of the 802.11 used today for wireless communication; the other popular standards include 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n. The standard 802.11a has been available for several years, but has not caught on and is not used as widely as other standards- specifically 802.11b and "g".

Millions of people each year are adding Wifi networks, either for their home, small business or corporate enterprise. While most home networks and small businesses have not embraced 802.11a, one sector that is more willing to use this standard is corporate enterprises.

802.11a is not very popular among small businesses or home networks, but has become popular among corporate users; here is how this standard stacks up in the attributes that matter. These attributes include Speed, Range, Clarity of the Signal, Price and Compatibility

Speed

The max speed of 802.11a is 54 megabits per second; however it is quite fast at its standard rate which is about 25 mbps. This makes it more than twice as fast as 802.11g and almost 4 times as fast as 802.11b when using it in day to day operations.

Range

802.11a delivers a range of about 33 meters or about 100 feet. This is about a 1/3 less than its cousin 802.11b which delivers a range of about 150 feet. It should be noted that because 802.11a uses much higher frequencies, there is less interference from cordless telephones and microwave ovens. However, higher frequencies have their limitations; they do not penetrate walls and obstacles as good as lower frequencies and they require more energy to power these devices.

Clarity of the Signal

802.11a operates on the frequency 5.15-5.35/5.47-5.725/5.725-5.875 GHz, for the most part, the clarity of the signal is generally good, and you are less likely to experience interference than other types of 802.11 standards.

Price

The Price for 802.11a is more expensive than both 802.11b and "g". While it does offer great speeds, many individuals might not view the speed worthy for its extra cost. However, for business's that need fast, interference free networks, these costs can be rationalized and accepted.

Compatibility

Unfortunately, 802.11a is not compatible with other types of standards. If you are running a network on 802.11a or have a Wifi card that receives 802.11a signals, do not expect this standard to work with others. There are dual band Wifi router and cards that offer both 802.11a and "b", but they are usually very costly.


What is WiMAX?


WiMAX stands for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access.

WiMAX is a broadband wireless point-to-multipoint specification from the IEEE 802.16 working group.

Unlike wireless LAN technologies such as Wi-Fi (802.11), WiMAX is designed to operate as a wireless MAN (Metropolitan Area Network). This places WiMAX in the same class as the earlier 802.16 standards, MMDS and LMDS.

WiMAX Frequencies

WiMAX variants operate both on FCC licensed frequencies and on unlicensed frequencies.

Licensed WiMAX operates in the 10 to 66GHz range; unlicensed WiMAX operates in the 2 to 11Ghz range.

WiMAX Bandwidth and Range

WiMAX has a theoretical maximum bandwidth of 75Mbps. This bandwidth can be achieved using 64QAM 3/4 modulation. 64QAM can only be utilized under optimal transmission conditions. WiMAX supports the use of a wide range of modulation algorithms to enable the most bandwidth to be realized under all conditions.

WiMAX has a theoretical maximum range of 31 miles with a direct line of sight. Near-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions will seriously limit the potential range.

In addition, some of the frequencies utilized by WiMAX are subject to interference from rainfade. The unlicensed WiMAX frequencies are subject to RF interference from competing technologies and competing WiMAX networks.

WiMAX Specifications

Fixed/MobileFixed
Circuit/Packet:Packet
Max Bandwidth70 Mbps
Range31 miles
Frequency10-66GHz, 2-11Ghz
Host NetworkN/A
DefinerIEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)
URLhttp://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/16/




What is EVDO?

EVDO is an acronym for "Evolution Data Only" or "Evolution Data Optimized" which is a standard for high speed wireless networks used for Broadband Internet connectivity. EVDO enables computer users to have high speed Internet access without the help of a hotspot. Just by inserting an EVDO card into the computer, users get connected to the Internet within seconds and have Net access at DSL-compatible speeds.

While traditional wireless networks assign a dedicated path between the source and destination for the entire duration of the call very similar to fixed-line telephone networks, EVDO transmits several users' data through a single channel using Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) as well as Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) to achieve higher throughput and better utilization of network bandwidth.

The standard underwent many revisions denoted as Rev. 0, Rev. A, and Rev. B and so on. Rev. 0 supports forward link speeds up to 2.4 Mbit/s. while Rev. A can go up to 3.1 Mbit/s. EVDO is part of the CDMA2000 family of standards and has been adopted by many service providers offering high speed broadband connectivity for mobile phone users through CDMA networks. It was developed by Qualcomm during the late 90s. Since the standard was a direct evolution from the 1xRTT standard which carried only data, it was initially called Evolution Data only. Later on, since the word 'only' seemed to add a negative connotation to the name, the name was switched to Evolution Data Optimized. Since the new name was more marketable and sounded more hi-tech, it stuck.

EVDO uses the current broadcast frequencies of existing CDMA networks which is a major advantage when compared to competing technologies which often require expensive hardware and software changes or upgrades to the network. Verizon and Sprint are the two major service providers in the US using EVDO. Verizon has implemented Rev. A throughout its network, and Sprint is rapidly catching up. While there is also a large presence of EVDO technology in Korea, it has made relatively no impact in Europe and countries in Asia which predominantly use the W-CDMA standard for high speed data access.





What is a WEP Key Passphrase?

To understand what a WEP key passphrase is, we first need to understand what WEP is. WEP is the Wired Equivalent Privacy portion of IEEE 802.wireless networks. WEP was introduced to provide security to wireless networks in view of their vulnerability to eavesdropping because of their use of radio waves. WEP uses the stream cipher RC4 for confidentiality. A WEP key is therefore a security code that is generated using this protocol. WEP keys allow computers on a network to exchange encoded messages with one another while hiding the contents of the messages from intruders. This key is what is used to connect to your wireless-security-enabled network.

A WEP key passphrase is a sequence of words or ordinary text that can be used to automatically generate a WEP key. They are generally longer and stronger than most passwords and can go from 8 to 63 ASCII characters. You can use uppercase, lowercase, and even numeric characters to form your passphrase. However, this may weaken your key and make it vulnerable to a dictionary attack. To protect from this kind of brute force attack, you can use Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) to automatically generate unique keys. WPA generates unique keys by employing the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) along with the network service set identifier (SSID) to generate unique keys for each wireless client.

A WEP key consists of a string of hexadecimal characters, which include the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F. Each character represents 4 bits of the key.

The length of a WEP key depends on the type of WEP encryption used. The various WEP key lengths are as follows:

  • Standard 64-bit WEP uses a 40-bit key
  • . WEP 104-bit uses a 128-bit key.
  • 152-bit WEP key.
  • Preshared 256-bit WEP key
.

The strength of the protection given by encryption depends on the choice of encryption key.

Some security limitations of WEP include the following:

  1. The key size, as cracking a longer key will require more packets to be intercepted.
  2. The possibility of IV collisions and altered packets, which are not helped at all by a longer key.
  3. WEP uses RC4 to protect the confidentiality of the transmitted data. Because every device on the network uses one key to encrypt every transmitted packet, an eavesdropper could intercept the WEP encryption and find the key.

WPA is more secure and easier to use than WEP. It requires configuring your router with a passphrase that WPA will use to generate a WEP key.

An alternative is to use WEP key generators. There are several such tools available on the Internet. A WEP key generator generates random hexadecimal values from a passphrase value entered.

You can either use your WEP key or a passphrase to connect your router to the network. Most routers provide for this. If your router is set to WEP, then you need to enter your WEP key. If your router is set to WPA, then you need to set the passphrase that you will be using to connect to the network.




How do I Setup a Wireless Network?

For those who have been contemplating setting up a wireless network in their home, there are many reasons to consider how a wireless network will benefit you. One reason that many people decide to set up a wireless network is to share an Internet connection. By setting up a wireless network, several family members can be on the Internet at the same time. As well, the use of a wireless network also make it possible to send files between different computers without having to save the information to a diskette or CD-ROM.

To begin setting up your wireless network, you will need a few pieces of hardware:

  • A wireless router
  • One wireless network adapter for each computer
  • A cable or DSL broadband modem (if you wish to connect your wireless network to the Internet)
  • An Ethernet cable (to connect your wireless router to your cable or DSL modem)
  • A second Ethernet cable (to configure your wireless router from your computer)

Connect an Ethernet cable between your computer and a LAN port located at the back of your wireless router.

Next, attach another cable between the WAN port of your wireless router and the Ethernet port of your broadband modem.

After completing this, the next step is to turn on the wireless router and wait for it to initialize. Most wireless routers ship with default configurations that will allow you to connect to the Internet at this time. Check to ensure that you are able to access the Internet from your computer. If you are unable to connect, check to see if the cables are connected correctly.

The next step is to configure the wireless router. Configuring your wireless router is not as difficult as it may first appear. This may not be strictly necessary, but may be a very good idea. This configuration can be used to personalize your wireless router, or to secure it from public access. For example, you will most likely want to set the SSID on your wireless router and you will also probably want to configure WEP.

The next step is to install the wireless network adapters in each computer. These wireless cards may come in many form factors, including:

  • PCI wireless cards
  • PCMCIA wireless cards
  • USB wireless adapters

If you have a PCI wireless card, you will need to power off your computer, open the case, and install the PCI card in an available PCI expansion slot.

If you have a PCMCIA wireless card, you will only need to slide it into a PCMCIA slot on your notebook PC.

If you have a USB wireless adapter, you will only have to connect it to a USB port on your computer.

Once the card is physically installed, you will need to install the software that came with the card. Follow the instructions in the package to do so.

You will then configure your computer for the SSID and other wireless configuration information to match the options you chose when you configured your wireless router.








Keyboard Shortcuts

Windows system key combinations

  • F1: Help
  • CTRL+ESC: Open Start menu
  • ALT+TAB: Switch between open programs
  • ALT+F4: Quit program
  • SHIFT+DELETE: Delete item permanently

Windows program key combinations

  • CTRL+C: Copy
  • CTRL+X: Cut
  • CTRL+V: Paste
  • CTRL+Z: Undo
  • CTRL+B: Bold
  • CTRL+U: Underline
  • CTRL+I: Italic

Mouse click/keyboard modifier combinations for shell objects

  • SHIFT+right click: Displays a shortcut menu containing alternative commands
  • SHIFT+double click: Runs the alternate default command (the second item on the menu)
  • ALT+double click: Displays properties
  • SHIFT+DELETE: Deletes an item immediately without placing it in the Recycle Bin

General keyboard-only commands

  • F1: Starts Windows Help
  • F10: Activates menu bar options
  • SHIFT+F10 Opens a shortcut menu for the selected item (this is the same as right-clicking an object
  • CTRL+ESC: Opens the Start menu (use the ARROW keys to select an item)
  • CTRL+ESC or ESC: Selects the Start button (press TAB to select the taskbar, or press SHIFT+F10 for a context menu)
  • ALT+DOWN ARROW: Opens a drop-down list box
  • ALT+TAB: Switch to another running program (hold down the ALT key and then press the TAB key to view the task-switching window)
  • SHIFT: Press and hold down the SHIFT key while you insert a CD-ROM to bypass the automatic-run feature
  • ALT+SPACE: Displays the main window's System menu (from the System menu, you can restore, move, resize, minimize, maximize, or close the window)
  • ALT+- (ALT+hyphen): Displays the Multiple Document Interface (MDI) child window's System menu (from the MDI child window's System menu, you can restore, move, resize, minimize, maximize, or close the child window)
  • CTRL+TAB: Switch to the next child window of a Multiple Document Interface (MDI) program
  • ALT+underlined letter in menu: Opens the menu
  • ALT+F4: Closes the current window
  • CTRL+F4: Closes the current Multiple Document Interface (MDI) window
  • ALT+F6: Switch between multiple windows in the same program (for example, when the Notepad Find dialog box is displayed, ALT+F6 switches between the Find dialog box and the main Notepad window)

Shell objects and general folder/Windows Explorer shortcuts

For a selected object:
  • F2: Rename object
  • F3: Find all files
  • CTRL+X: Cut
  • CTRL+C: Copy
  • CTRL+V: Paste
  • SHIFT+DELETE: Delete selection immediately, without moving the item to the Recycle Bin
  • ALT+ENTER: Open the properties for the selected object

To copy a file

Press and hold down the CTRL key while you drag the file to another folder.

To create a shortcut

Press and hold down CTRL+SHIFT while you drag a file to the desktop or a folder.

General folder/shortcut control

  • F4: Selects the Go To A Different Folder box and moves down the entries in the box (if the toolbar is active in Windows Explorer)
  • F5: Refreshes the current window.
  • F6: Moves among panes in Windows Explorer
  • CTRL+G: Opens the Go To Folder tool (in Windows 95 Windows Explorer only)
  • CTRL+Z: Undo the last command
  • CTRL+A: Select all the items in the current window
  • BACKSPACE: Switch to the parent folder
  • SHIFT+click+Close button: For folders, close the current folder plus all parent folders

Windows Explorer tree control

  • Numeric Keypad *: Expands everything under the current selection
  • Numeric Keypad +: Expands the current selection
  • Numeric Keypad -: Collapses the current selection.
  • RIGHT ARROW: Expands the current selection if it is not expanded, otherwise goes to the first child
  • LEFT ARROW: Collapses the current selection if it is expanded, otherwise goes to the parent

Properties control

  • CTRL+TAB/CTRL+SHIFT+TAB: Move through the property tabs

Accessibility shortcuts

  • Press SHIFT five times: Toggles StickyKeys on and off
  • Press down and hold the right SHIFT key for eight seconds: Toggles FilterKeys on and off
  • Press down and hold the NUM LOCK key for five seconds: Toggles ToggleKeys on and off
  • Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK: Toggles MouseKeys on and off
  • Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN: Toggles high contrast on and off

Microsoft Natural Keyboard keys

  • Windows Logo: Start menu
  • Windows Logo+R: Run dialog box
  • Windows Logo+M: Minimize all
  • SHIFT+Windows Logo+M: Undo minimize all
  • Windows Logo+F1: Help
  • Windows Logo+E: Windows Explorer
  • Windows Logo+F: Find files or folders
  • Windows Logo+D: Minimizes all open windows and displays the desktop
  • CTRL+Windows Logo+F: Find computer
  • CTRL+Windows Logo+TAB: Moves focus from Start, to the Quick Launch toolbar, to the system tray (use RIGHT ARROW or LEFT ARROW to move focus to items on the Quick Launch toolbar and the system tray)
  • Windows Logo+TAB: Cycle through taskbar buttons
  • Windows Logo+Break: System Properties dialog box
  • Application key: Displays a shortcut menu for the selected item

Microsoft Natural Keyboard with IntelliType software installed

  • Windows Logo+L: Log off Windows
  • Windows Logo+P: Starts Print Manager
  • Windows Logo+C: Opens Control Panel
  • Windows Logo+V: Starts Clipboard
  • Windows Logo+K: Opens Keyboard Properties dialog box
  • Windows Logo+I: Opens Mouse Properties dialog box
  • Windows Logo+A: Starts Accessibility Options (if installed)
  • Windows Logo+SPACEBAR: Displays the list of Microsoft IntelliType shortcut keys
  • Windows Logo+S: Toggles CAPS LOCK on and off

Dialog box keyboard commands

  • TAB: Move to the next control in the dialog box
  • SHIFT+TAB: Move to the previous control in the dialog box
  • SPACEBAR: If the current control is a button, this clicks the button. If the current control is a check box, this toggles the check box. If the current control is an option, this selects the option.
  • ENTER: Equivalent to clicking the selected button (the button with the outline)
  • ESC: Equivalent to clicking the Cancel button
  • ALT+underlined letter in dialog box item: Move to the corresponding item

APPLIES TO
  • Windows Server 2008 Datacenter
  • Windows Server 2008 Enterprise
  • Windows Server 2008 Standard
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard x64 Edition
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition (32-bit x86)
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
  • Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
  • Microsoft Windows 98 Standard Edition
  • Microsoft Windows 95
  • Windows Vista Business
  • Windows Vista Enterprise
  • Windows Vista Home Basic
  • Windows Vista Home Premium
  • Windows Vista Starter
  • Windows Vista Ultimate
  • Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Professional
  • Microsoft Windows XP Starter Edition
  • Microsoft Windows XP Tablet PC Edition





Keyboard Shortcuts


When speed counts, the keyboard is still king. Almost all the actions and commands you can perform with a mouse you can perform faster using combinations of keys on your keyboard. These simple keyboard shortcuts can get you where you want to go faster than several clicks of a mouse. You'll work faster on spreadsheets and similar documents, too, because you won't lose your place switching back and forth between mouse and keys.

Here are some of the most useful keyboard shortcuts:

Copy. CTRL+C
Cut. CTRL+X
Paste. CTRL+V
Undo. CTRL+Z
Delete. DELETE

Delete selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin. SHIFT+DELETE
Copy selected item. CTRL while dragging an item
Create shortcut to selected item. CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item
Rename selected item. F2
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word. CTRL+RIGHT ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word. CTRL+LEFT ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph. CTRL+DOWN ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph. CTRL+UP ARROW
Highlight a block of text. CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys
Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text within a document. SHIFT with any of the arrow keys
Select all. CTRL+A
Search for a file or folder. F3
View properties for the selected item. ALT+ENTER
Close the active item, or quit the active program. ALT+F4
Opens the shortcut menu for the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR
Close the active document in programs that allow you to have multiple documents open simultaneously. CTRL+F4
Switch between open items. ALT+TAB
Cycle through items in the order they were opened. ALT+ESC
Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktop. F6
Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer. F4
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item. SHIFT+F10
Display the System menu for the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR
Display the Start menu. CTRL+ESC
Display the corresponding menu. ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name
Carry out the corresponding command. Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu
Activate the menu bar in the active program. F10
Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu. RIGHT ARROW
Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu. LEFT ARROW
Refresh the active window. F5
View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer. BACKSPACE
Cancel the current task. ESC
SHIFT when you insert a CD into the CD-ROM drive Prevent the CD from automatically playing.

Use these keyboard shortcuts for dialog boxes:

Move forward through tabs. CTRL+TAB
Move backward through tabs. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
Move forward through options. TAB
Move backward through options. SHIFT+TAB
Carry out the corresponding command or select the corresponding option. ALT+Underlined letter
Carry out the command for the active option or button. ENTER
Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box. SPACEBAR
Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons. Arrow keys
Display Help. F1
Display the items in the active list. F4
Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box. BACKSPACE

If you have a Microsoft Natural Keyboard, or any other compatible keyboard that includes the Windows logo key and the Application key , you can use these keyboard shortcuts:

Display or hide the Start menu.
Display the System Properties dialog box. +BREAK
Show the desktop. +D
Minimize all windows. +M
Restores minimized windows. +Shift+M
Open My Computer. +E
Search for a file or folder. +F
Search for computers. CTRL+ +F
Display Windows Help. +F1
Lock your computer if you are connected to a network domain, or switch users if you are not connected to a network domain. + L
Open the Run dialog box. +R
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item.
Open Utility Manager. +U

Helpful accessibility keyboard shortcuts:

Switch FilterKeys on and off. Right SHIFT for eight seconds
Switch High Contrast on and off. Left ALT +left SHIFT +PRINT SCREEN
Switch MouseKeys on and off. Left ALT +left SHIFT +NUM LOCK
Switch StickyKeys on and off. SHIFT five times
Switch ToggleKeys on and off. NUM LOCK for five seconds
Open Utility Manager. +U

Keyboard shortcuts you can use with Windows Explorer:

Display the bottom of the active window. END
Display the top of the active window. HOME
Display all subfolders under the selected folder. NUM LOCK+ASTERISK on numeric keypad (*)
Display the contents of the selected folder. NUM LOCK+PLUS SIGN on numeric keypad (+)
Collapse the selected folder. NUM LOCK+MINUS SIGN on numeric keypad (-)
Collapse current selection if it's expanded, or select parent folder. LEFT ARROW
Display current selection if it's collapsed, or select first subfolder. RIGHT ARROW


Keyboard Shortcuts Instead of Mouse

Many RSI sufferers report that they feel less pain when typing compared to when mousing. Thus, a desire to avoid mouse as much as possible. Below are some tips from

on how to survive in Windows 95 without the mouse. More tips are welcome.

Keyboard instead of mouse -- some tips, for Windows 95

by Susan Fulton (New York Times)

ALT+ SPACEBAR--opens control menu (like clicking on the symbol in the top
left corner of a window, from which you select (perhaps using mouse,
perhaps using arrow keys and enter) among restore, minimize, maximize,
close, etc)
SPACEBAR -- hitting this will finalize a selection of an item in a list or
an icon on the screen that's only half- selected, i.e., there's a box
around the name but full highlighting is not there. Also puts a checkmark
or big dot in a little box or circle for you to check one of several options.
ENTER -- will activate a selected item. Hitting Enter with a program icon
selected will open the program. with a button highlighted, will activate
the "button." It appears highlighted from the heavier line around it, or it
might look like a depressed button.

Hitting a letter key will take you to the first item in a dialogue box that
begins with that letter. I.E., in open file dialogue box, hit w one or more
times to go to the "Windows" folder in the list of stuff that appears on
the C drive. This can save a whole lot of hand action.

CTRL+z -- undo
CTRL+y -- redo
CTRL+a -- select all
CTRL+x --cut
CTRL+c --copy
CTRL+v --paste
CTRL+p – print
CTRL+s --save


CTRL+ALT+DEL--reboots the computer – eventually. First, it'll tell you
what's hung up.
CTRL+esc-- same as clicking on the "start button" in the taskbar area of
the screen
ALT+F4 shuts down the selected program.
TAB--VERY USEFUL. takes you from one field to another, one "button" to
another, one icon to another etc.
SHIFT+TAB -- it tabs you backward
HOME – to beginning of line or far left of field or screen.
END --to end of line, or far right of field or screen.
CTRL+home -- to the top
CTRL+END -- to the bottom
PAGE UP -- moves you up in your document or dialogue box by one page
PAGE DOWN -- moves you down in your document or dialogue list by one page
ARROW KEYS--these will move you about the screen or dialogue box, or menu,
not just a document. Modifier keys like CTRL and SHIFT when pressed at same
time as arrow keys or page up and page down will perform selection and
larger movements. For instance, CTRL + right arrow jumps to next word, and
SHIFT+CTRL+RIGHT ARROW selects the whole word.
ESC -- to cancel, or get rid of something like box or window that popped up
when you didn't want it (or if you change your mind) etc.
ALT + the underlined letter in a menu item carries out the action.

SHIFT+F10—like right click, brings up context menu
ALT+TAB—cycles through open applications
[ALT] + down arrow--opens up a "Drop down list" -those little arrows that
sit next to fields in which you must make a choice, for instance in the
"Look in" field of an "Open" dialogue box.
[ALT] + TAB --holding down the [ALT] and hitting tab cycles you
through open applications.
Thus, to sign off windows 95: CTRL+ESC, UP, ENTER, ENTER.

[Hot and Other Keys]
*General folder / Windows Explorer shortcuts for a selected object:

Keys Action
-----------------------------------------------------------------
F2 Rename
F3 Find
CTRL+X, C, or V Cut, Copy, or Paste
SHIFT+DELETE Delete immediately without putting the file
in Recycle Bin
ALT+ENTER Properties
ALT+double-click Properties
CTRL+right-click Put alternative verbs on the context menu
(Open With)
SHIFT+double-click Explore the object if it has an Explore
command

CTRL+drag a file to a
folder Copy a file

CTRL+SHIFT+drag a
file to the desktop
or a folder Create a shortcut

CTRL+ESC,ESC,TAB,SHIFT+F10
Open taskbar properties

[General control over folders/Windows Explorer]

F4 (Explorer) Displays the combo box
F5 Refresh
F6 Switches between panes in Windows Explorer
CTRL+G(Windows
Explorer) Goto
CTRL+Z Undo
CTRL+A Select all
BACKSPACE Goes to the parent folder
SHIFT+ Closes this folder and all its parent folders

[In Windows Explorer]
Num* Expands everything under selection
Num- Expands selection
Num+ or Right arrow Collapses selection
Right arrow Expands current selection if it's collapsed;
otherwise goes to the first child.
Left arrow Collapses current selection if it's expanded;
otherwise goes to the parent

[In Properties]
CTRL+TAB or
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB Switches between Properties tabs

[In Open/Save Common Dialog Boxes]
F4 Drop down the location list
F5 Refresh the view
Backspace Go to parent folder if focus is on view window

[General Keyboard-Only Commands]
F1 Help
F10 Goes to menu mode
SHIFT+F10 Context menu for selected item
CTRL+ESC Brings up Start menu
CTRL+ESC, ESC Focus on the Start button
SHIFT+F10 Context menu
ALT+TAB Switch to the running program
SHIFT while
inserting CD Bypasses auto-run
Alt+M when focus
is on taskbar Minimizes all windows

[Accessibility Shortcuts]
Tap SHIFT 5 times Toggles StickyKeys on/off
Hold down Right
SHIFT for 8 seconds Toggles FilterKeys on/off
Hold down NumLock
for 5 seconds Toggles ToggleKeys on/off

Left ALT+LEFT+SHIFT
+NumLock Toggles MouseKeys on/off
Left ALT+LEFT+SHIFT
+PrintScreen Toggles HighContrast on/off

[MS Natural Keyboard]
Win+R Run dialog
Win+M Minimize All
Shift-Win+M Undo Minimize All
Win+F1 Windows Help
Win+E Explorer
Win+F Find Files or Folders
CTRL+Win+F Find Computer
Win+Tab Cycle through taskbar buttons


Win+Break PSS Hotkey... (System properties

Solid Converter PDF 4.0.560 PDF to Word

Solid Converter PDF 4.0.560 PDF to Word

Solid Converter PDF 4.0.560 PDF to Word

Convert PDF to Word, Excel - Easily Editable Documents!


PDF to Word Conversion.
Convert your PDF files to Microsoft Word documents for easy editing.

PDF to Excel Conversion.
Convert tables from your PDF files to Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. Select pages or entire document.

WYSIWYG Content Extraction.
Convert selected tables or images from a PDF file.
Creates tables in Word or Excel or image files.

Quality Conversions.
No need to waste hours reformatting and reworking your files.

PDF Creation.
Simply drag and drop. Easily create PDFs from your documents. WYSIWYG user interface.

Batch-Process Conversions.
Save time by using batch conversion palettes in the UI or using scripts from the command line.

Software Requirements
* Windows Vista (32 bit), 2003 or XP
* Microsoft Office (any version) required to create PDF files from .doc, .xls, .ppt, ...
* Single product license for single system. Site licenses are available.

Hardware Requirements
* Minimum - CPU: Intel Pentium 4 (2GHz) or AMD AthlonTM XP 2800+ (2.2GHz); RAM: 512MB
* Recommended - CPU: Intel 2 Duo E6300 (1.86GHz) or AMD AthlonTM 64 X2 3800+ (2GHz); RAM: 1GB+ (2GB if running Windows Vista)


Download Free Solid Converter PDF 4.0.560 PDF to Word
Rapidshare Links

http://rapidshare.com/files/160951462/SolidConverterPDF4.0Build560.rar


Megaupload Links
http://www.megaupload.com/?d=JRNIOZXH


Easy-Share Links
http://w18.easy-share.com/1702318844.html



PDF to Word v3.0




PDF2Word (PDF to Word) software exports the text, images and other contents from any PDF document into MS Word document format (RTF or Word), so you can edit and reuse your PDF content. PDF2Word (PDF to Word) preserves the original PDF text, layout and bitmap images in the generated Word document.
PDF2Word (PDF to Word) software is a standalone program and does not require Microsoft Word, Adobe Acrobat, or even Acrobat Reader.

Features

* Convert PDF files into Microsoft Word documents;
* Batch PDF to Word conversion - convert multiple documents at once;
* Standalone software, MS Word, Adobe Acrobat and Reader NOT required!
* Support Command Line Operation (for manual use or inclusion in scripts);
* Support Win98/ME/NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista platforms;
* Automatically resize PDF page to fit your required Word page size;
* Accurately preserve text, pictures, and layout of the original PDF;
* PDF to Word is easy to use;
* Support multiple documents conversion (Batch Processing);
* Support drag and drop PDF files for conversion;
* Support PDF1.6 file format (formerly supported only by Adobe Acrobat 7.0);
* Converted files can be automatically loaded immediately after conversion is complete;
* Support page range conversion (all, from-to, individual pages);
* Support English, French, German, Italian, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, etc. languages;
* Support deletion of graphics and pictures from the generated Word document;
* Support encrypted PDF file conversion;
* Five reconstruction modes for PDF to Word conversion;
* Convert PDF file to flowing MS Word document without text boxes;

Code:
http://rapidshare.com/files/113296727/PDF2Word_v3.0.rar

Super Bluetooth Hack + Remote Control

Super Bluetooth Hack v1.08

Software

Super Bluetooth Hack v1.08


Once connected to a another phone via bluetooth you can call many functions.
- read his messages
- read his contacts
- change profile
- play his ringtone even if phone is on silent
- play his songs(in his phone)
- restart the phone
- switch off the phone
- restore factory settings
- change ringing volume
- And here comes the best

“Call from his phone” it includes all call functions like hold etc.
Notes:
1.) When connecting devices use a code 0000
2.) At start of programm on smartphones do not forget to turn on bluetooth before start of the application.


compatible with:
Alcatel: One Touch 557, One Touch 557a, One Touch 735, One Touch 756, One Touch C550, One Touch C552, One Touch C552a, One Touch C750, One Touch S853
Asus: P525
Audiovox: SMT 5600
BenQ: A520, C30, EF51, P50
BenQ-Siemens: CL71, E61, S81, S88
BlackBerry: 6220, 6230, 6280, 6720, 7100, 7100i, 7130, 7130e, 7210, 7230, 7250, 7280, 7290, 7510, 7520, 7730, 8100, 8130, 8300, 8310, 8320, 8700, 8703e, 8707, 8800, 8820, 8830
CECT: A1000
Cingular: Cingular 2125, Cingular BlackJack
Dopod: Dopod 515, Dopod 557w, Dopod 565, Dopod 575, Dopod 585, Dopod 586w, Dopod 595, Dopod C720W
HP: iPAQ 510 Mobile Messenger
HTC: HTC MTeoR, HTC S310, HTC S620, HTC S650, HTC S710, P3400, P3450
Huawei: U526, U626
i-mate: i-mate Smartphone2, i-mate SP Jas, i-mate SP3, i-mate SP3i, i-mate SP5, i-mate SP5m, i-mate SPL
I-mobile: 510
Lenovo: V800
LG: B2000, B2050, B2070, B2100, B2150, C1100, C1150, C2000, C2500, C2600, C3100, C3300, C3400, CG225, CU400, CU500, F2400, G1600, G1610, G4015, G7100, KE770, KE800, KE820, KE970, KG110, KG195, KG200, KG220, KG225, KG240, KG245, KG290, KG300, KG320, KG800, LG KE500, LG-KE600, LG550, LX550, LX570, M4410, MG100a, MG105, MG220, MX510, P7200, S5200, T5100, TU500, U8210, U8290, U8330, U8500, VX9400, VX9900
LG Electronics: LG-B2060
Mitac: Mio 8390, Mio 8860, Mio 8870
Motorola: A1200, A760, A768, A780, A835, C155, C168, C257, C261, C290, C350, C350M, C380, C385, C390, C450, C550, C650, C975, E1000, E1070, E365, E380, E398, E398B, E398i, E550, E680, E680i, E770, E770-Vodafone, E790, E815, i830, i850, i930, K1, KZRK K1, L2, L6, L6i, L7-Vodafone, L71, Motorola Q, Motorola Q Plus, MPX220, PEBL U6, Razr V3, RAZR V3a, RAZR V3m, Razr V3x, RAZR V3xx, RAZR V3xxv, RAZR V6, RAZR2 V8, RAZR2 V9, RAZR2 V9m, ROKR E1, ROKR E2, ROKR E6, SLVR L7, SLVR L7e, SLVR L7i, SLVR L9, T720, V1050, V1075, V171, V177, V180, V186, V188, V190, V191, V195, V197, V220, V235, V300, V303, V360, V360-Vodafone, V365, V3c, V3i, V3m, V3r, V3t, V3v, V3x-Vodafone, V400, V500, V505, V525, V525M, V535, V545, V547, V550, V551, V555, V557, V600, V600i, V620, V635, V690, V80, V975, V980, V980M, W220, W315, W375, W490, W510, Z3
NEC: N600
Nokia: 2355, 2610, 2626, 2630, 2650, 2760, 2855i, 2865, 2865i, 3100, 3105, 3110c, 3120, 3125, 3152, 3155, 3155i, 3200, 3220, 3230, 3250, 3300, 3410, 3500, 3510, 3510i, 3530, 3586i, 3587, 3595, 3600, 3620, 3650, 3660, 5070, 5100, 5140, 5140i, 5200, 5300, 5310 XpressMusic, 5500, 6010, 6015, 6020, 6021, 6030, 6060, 6060v, 6061, 6070, 6080, 6085, 6086, 6100, 6101, 6102, 6102i, 6103, 6108, 6111, 6125, 6126, 6131, 6133, 6151, 6155, 6165, 6165i, 6170, 6200, 6220, 6225, 6230, 6230i, 6233, 6234, 6235, 6235i, 6255, 6255i, 6260, 6265, 6265i, 6267, 6270, 6275i, 6280, 6288, 6300, 6310i, 6500c, 6500s, 6555, 6585, 6600, 6610, 6610i, 6620, 6630, 6650, 6651, 6670, 6680, 6681, 6682, 6708, 6800, 6810, 6820, 6822, 7200, 7210, 7250, 7250i, 7260, 7270, 7360, 7370, 7373, 7390, 7500, 7600, 7610, 7650, 7710, 8600 Luna, 8800, 8800 Sirocco, 8910i, 9210, 9290, 9300, 9500, E50, E60, E61, E61i, E62, E65, E70, E90, N-Gage, N-Gage QD, N70, N70-1, N71, N72, N73, N75, N77, N80-1, N90, N91, N92, N93, N93i, N95
O2: Ice
Orange: SPV, SPV C100, SPV C500, SPV C550, SPV C600, SPV C700, SPV e100, SPV E200
Panasonic: A210, SC3, VS2, VS3, VS6, X200P, X400, X400P, X500, X70
Pantech: PG-1400, PG-1410, PG-C300
Philips: 568, 588, 755, 756, 766, 768, 960, S890, S900
Qtek: 8100, 8500
QTEK: QTEK 7070, QTEK 8010, QTEK 8020, QTEK 8080, QTEK 8100, QTEK 8300, QTEK 8310, QTEK 8600
RoverPC: M1
Sagem: MY 302X, MY 301X, MY 400V, MY 400X, MY 401C, MY 401X, MY 401Z, MY 501C, MY 501X, MY 600v, MY 600x, MY 700X, MY C4-2, MY C5-2, MY C5-2 Vodafone, MY V-55, MY V-56, MY V-65, MY V-75, MY W-7, MY X-4, MY X-5-2T, MY X-6, MY X-7, MY X-8, MY X5-2, MY X5-2M, MY X6-2, MY Z-5, my411X, myX5-2v, Sagem myS-7
Samsung: A717, i300, i320, i320N, SCH A870, SGH A701, SGH A707, SGH C100, SGH C100G, SGH C130, SGH C140, SGH C160, SGH C170, SGH C200, SGH C207, SGH C207L, SGH C210, SGH C230, SGH C260, SGH C300, SGH C400, SGH C406, SGH C417, SGH D407, SGH D410, SGH D500, SGH D500C, SGH D500E, SGH D510, SGH D520, SGH D600, SGH D600E, SGH D720, SGH D800, SGH D807, SGH D820, SGH D830, SGH D836, SGH D840, SGH D900, SGH D900i, SGH E200, SGH E250, SGH E300, SGH E310, SGH E310C, SGH E315, SGH E316, SGH E330, SGH E330N, SGH E340, SGH E340E, SGH E350, SGH E350E, SGH E360, SGH E370, SGH E376, SGH E390, SGH E420, SGH E490, SGH E500, SGH E530, SGH E568, SGH E570, SGH E600, SGH E620, SGH E630, SGH E630C, SGH E690, SGH E700, SGH E710, SGH E715, SGH E720, SGH E728, SGH E730, SGH E736, SGH E760, SGH E780, SGH E800, SGH E808, SGH E810, SGH E820, SGH E830, SGH E840, SGH E870, SGH E878, SGH E890, SGH E898, SGH E900, SGH G600, SGH i300, SGH I320, SGH I607, SGH J600, SGH L760, SGH M600, SGH P200, SGH P300, SGH P310, SGH P400, SGH P510, SGH P777, SGH P850, SGH P900, SGH P906, SGH P910, SGH P920, SGH S300, SGH S300M, SGH S500, SGH T209, SGH T219, SGH T309, SGH T319, SGH T329, SGH T509, SGH T509S, SGH T519, SGH T609, SGH T619, SGH T629, SGH T729, SGH T809, SGH U600, SGH U700, SGH V200, SGH X100, SGH X100A, SGH X105, SGH X120, SGH X140, SGH X160, SGH X200, SGH X210, SGH X300, SGH X430, SGH X450, SGH X460, SGH X480, SGH X486, SGH X490, SGH X495, SGH X500, SGH X506, SGH X507, SGH X510, SGH X520, SGH X530, SGH X540, SGH X600, SGH X608, SGH X610, SGH X620, SGH X620C, SGH X630, SGH X636, SGH X640, SGH X640C, SGH X648, SGH X650, SGH X660, SGH X670, SGH X680, SGH X686, SGH X700, SGH X820, SGH X830, SGH Z107, SGH Z140, SGH Z170, SGH Z230, SGH Z240, SGH Z300, SGH Z370, SGH Z400, SGH Z400V, SGH Z500, SGH Z510, SGH Z530, SGH Z540, SGH Z560, SGH Z630, SGH Z720, SGH ZV10, SGH ZV40, SGH ZV50, SGH-i607, SPH A580, SPH A640, SPH A660, SPH A680, SPH A740, SPH A900, SPH A900P, SPH A920, SPH A940, SPH A960, SPH M500, SPH M510, SPH M610, SPH M620, Z130, Z150
Sanyo: S750, SCP-6600
Sendo: X
Sharp: 770SH, GX-L15, GX10, GX10i, GX15, GX17, GX20, GX22, GX25, GX29, GX30, GX30i, GXT15, TM100, TM150
Siemens: A31, A60, A65, A75, AL21, AP75, AX72, AX75, AX76, C55, C60, C62, C65, C65-Vodafone, C66, C72, C75, CF62, CF75, CF76, CX65, CX70, CX75, EF81, M50, M55, M56, M65, M75, MC60, ME75, MT50, S55, S57, S65, S75, SK65, SL42, SL45, SL55, SL65, SL75, ST60, SX1
Sony-Ericsson: D750, D750i, F500i, J200i, J210i, J220i, J230i, J300a, J300i, K200i, K300, K300a, K300i, K310, K310a, K310i, K320i, K500i, K508, K508c, K508i, K510a, K510i, K530i, K550i, K600, K600i, K608i, K610, K610i, K618i, K700, K700c, K700i, K750, K750i, K790a, K790i, K800i, K800iv, K810i, K850i, M600i, P1i, P800, P900, P910, P910a, P910i, P990i, S500i, S700, S700i, S710a, T226, T230, T250i, T290a, T290i, T610, T616, T630, T637, T650i, T68, V600, V600i, V630i, W200a, W200i, W300, W300i, W550c, W550i, W580i, W600c, W600i, W610i, W660i, W700i, W710i, W800c, W800i, W810i, W810iv, W830i, W850i, W850iv, W880i, W900i, W910i, W950i, Z1010, Z200, Z300i, Z310i, Z310iv, Z500, Z500a, Z520a, Z520i, Z530i, Z550a, Z550i, Z558i, Z600, Z610i, Z710i, Z800
T-Mobile: MDA Dash, MDA Mail, SDA, SDA (US name), SDA II, SDA Music
Tatung: M1
VK Mobile: VK4000
Vodafone: v1210, v1240, VDA II, VDA IV

http://rapidshare.com/files/116996647/Super_Bluetooth_Hack_v1.07.rar

Pass:23G





alt

Ultimate Bluetooth Mobile Phone Spy 2008 will work on ALL mobile devices that are bluetooth enabled. Not just phones but also laptops, computers, etc. YOU WILL RECEIVE SEPERATE SOFTWARE FOR OLD MODELS AND NEW MODELS (INCLUDING SYMBIAN PHONES). We don�t need to list compatible phones - this works on ALL phones!

Check what your kids, spouse, or partner are up to - and rest at peace!

Not just 1 program but an entire suite that will work on old phones, new phones, smart phones, java phones - on absolutely all of them!
NOTHING is logged, you leave absolutely NO TRACE of your spying activities!

This program is 100% software. You will NOT need to alter or modify your handset at all!

2 extra bonus spy items!

* Bluetooth spy suite for your PC/laptop!
* A very special program that enables you to view incomming and outgoing e-mail for a given e-mail address.



Download:-
http://hi5link.com/373/




Bluetooth Remote Control v4.0 Full Retail

This is a bluetooth remote controller for PC



Bluetooth Remote Control turns your Bluetooth enabled mobile phone into a universal controller for Window.

See your Power Point slides directly in the phone, browse/play the songs in ITune and Media player and much more...

Bluetooth Remote Control is a true universal remote control that lets the user adds or modify the controlled programs. Customize simple keymaps or for full control over the UI write your own Java and VB scripts.

Bluetooth Remote Control supports the following programs: Support for additional programs can easily be added with simple keymaps, VB or Java scripts (Script Guide).

iTunes
� Shows song name, artist & track time and UI objects
� Browse playlists, songs, artist, album and composers
� Search for songs
� Rank tracks
� Toggle shuffle
� Repeat track or library
� Play/pause, rewind, fast forward, change volume, previous/next track
� Mute

PowerPoint

� Shows next slide and slide notes
� Shows actual slides
� Play/stop presentation, previous/next slide
� Load recently used file
� Browse/Goto all/any slide
� Presentation time
� Scroll slide notes
� Vibrate when time expires

WinAMP
� Shows song name, artist & track time and UI objects
� Search for song and artists
� Play/pause, rewind, fast forward, change volume, previous/next track
� Toggle shuffle mode
� Change volume
� UI objects
� Toggle repeat mode

Windows Media Player
� Shows song name, artist & track time and UI objects
� Browse playlists and artists
� Rank tracks
� Toggle shuffle
� Repeat track or library
� Play/pause, rewind, fast forward, change volume, previous/next track
� Mute

Mouse mode
� Full support for controlling the PC mouse
� See the computer desktop on the phone
� Zoom in and out of the desktop
� B&W colors for faster response time
� Enter text

File Browser
� Allows launching of files

System
� Change system volume
� Start screensaver
� Lock workstation
� Shutdown Windows
� Start screensaver

Here are some key features of "Bluetooth Remote Control":
� Control iTunes, PowerPoint, Mouse, WinAMP, Windows Media Player and much more
� Create your own applications via Keymaps or VB and JScripts
� Supports most Bluetooth enabled phones and all Bluetooth PC solutions
� No Bluetooth setup! Just connect from your phone
� See the actual desktop in your phone



Download
Code:
http://rapidshare.com/files/167126879/BTRCv4.rar
Mirror
Code:
http://depositfiles.com/files/qcug0cjma
Warelex Mobiola Remote Control 3.0.2 S60v3
(ONLY for Nokia S60 3rd Edition devices)
Control your phone via your PC!





Quote:
View your phone screen on your desktop PC with Mobiola Remote Phone Control. Take snapshots, record video and share your screen on Skype with this handy app. Enjoy zoom functionality plus Bluetooth compatibility. This is a perfect presentation tool and demo recorder for your Symbian device.

* Remotely access and control mobile phone from PC
* Control mobile phone with simulation keypad or PC keyboard.
* Show screen capture from mobile phone on PC real time
* \�zoom in\� and \�zoom out\� and \�full screen\� option
* Take screen capture snapshots and real-time video records
* Control phone wirelessly over WiFi and Bluetooth or using USB
* Demo your phone screen through Skype Video conference and record videos directly to YouTube with webcam driver.
Instructions included inside�
Download | 6.8 MB:
Code:
http://rapidshare.com/files/16712821...te_Control.rar
Mirror
Code:
http://depositfiles.com/files/3bhsieysi






This is a easy to use tool manager foe your mobile devices. If you have photos on your phone. This is the tool for you. Send all photos from your phone to the PC easily. You can access your phone to other PC in network and copy needed files, delete not needed photos and so on. This tool allow you to upload any kind of files to your mobile phone in any location.

CODE
http://kewlshare.com/dl/733ef4e25ed1/Bluetooth_File_Sender_5.rar.html




SpeedUpMyPC 2009 4.0.2.05

SpeedUpMyPC 2009 4.0.2.05



SpeedUpMyPC � the award winning utility software that ensures your PC is automatically optimized for maximum performance in just a few easy clicks. SpeedUpMyPC is a system utility that helps you get the most out of your computer without being a Windows expert. It can can free up memory (RAM) and other resources, detect and optimize your internet connection, reassign CPU resources to improve performance and prevent crashes. It also includes a startup manager, that enables you to make Windows load faster dy disabling programs that you do not want to start automatically. The built-in bandwidth monitor allows you to keep an eye on your internet connection and can automatically detect your true connection speed. Additional features include browser optimization, automatic RAM cleaning and an interactive tray icon display.

SpeedUpMyPC makes it easier than ever before to optimize your settings, free up resources, and remove resource hogs. With simple explanations and real-time graphs for all vital system resources, SpeedUpMyPC identifies performance bottlenecks in minutes. With a heavy-duty arsenal of optimization tools, such as RAM recovery, CPU optimization, startup management, and automatic crash recovery, SpeedUpMyPC is THE must-have utility for both beginner and power users.

- Dramatically optimize your use of CPU processing power and boost critical applications for extra speed
- Use powerful disk defrag and optimization features that are faster and more efficient than the standard built-in versions
- Remove unnecessary background and auto-start applications for noticeably faster start up times.
- Improve your data security with new File Shredder and Privacy Protection tools to completely remove unwanted files and folders, permanently.
- Use File Clean Up to automatically free up even more disk space, quickly
- Optimize your internet connection settings for improved bandwidth, faster browsing and quicker downloads.

SpeedUpMyPC FEATURES

User Interface:
- Windows Familiar GUI
- Automatic Performance Scan
- System Overview and Recommendations
- Extensive Manual and Help
- System Optimization State
- System Tray Shortcut
- Detailed System Graphs

Optimization: - CPU Usage Overview
- CPU Booster Functionality
- Memory Usage Overview
- RAM Optimization
- Disk Usage
- Disk Analyzer and Defrag
- Internet Speed Analyzer
- Internet Speed Optimizer
- Startup Manager
- Process Viewer

Clean-Up : - Junk Clean-Up Scan
- Detailed Junk Clean-Up Scan Results
- Privacy Protector Scan
- Detailed Privacy Protector Scan Results
- File Shredder
- Uninstall Manager

Settings:
- Launch Application at Start-up
- Launch Scan at Start-up
- Start in System Tray
Supported Systems:
- Windows 2000
- Windows XP


Pass: www.tsbay.org

CODE
http://rapidshare.com/files/191873991/0805_SpdPC.rar

Friday, January 30, 2009

CISCO EBOOKS


CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate Study Guide


Richard Deal, "CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate Study Guide (Exam 640-802), 3rd edition"
McGraw-Hill Osborne Media | ISBN 0071497285 | April 28, 2008 | 983 Pages | PDF | 10.3MB



With hundreds of practice questions and hands-on exercises, CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate Study Guide covers what you need to know-and shows you how to prepare-for this challenging exam.
- 100% complete coverage of all official objectives for exam 640-802
- Exam Readiness Checklist at the front and back of the book--you're ready for the exam when all objectives on the list are checked off
- Inside the Exam sections in every chapter highlight key exam topics covered
- Simulated exam questions match the format, tone, topics, and difficulty of the real exam

Code:
http://w16.easy-share.com/1701473699.html



Cisco LABS Tutorials (AIO)



Contents:
  • CCNA SEMESTER 2 V2.1.2
  • CCNA SEMESTER 1 V2.1.2
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Wireless LANS V1.0
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Wireless Lan V1.1
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Wireless LANs V1.1
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Java Programming V1.2
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Java Programming V1.1
  • CNAP CCSP Cisco Secure PIX Firewall Advanced V 2.0
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Network Security V 1.1 CNAP CCNA 3.0 Bridge 1
  • CNAP CCNA Networking Basics V3.0
  • CNAP Fundamentals of Web Design V1.2
  • CNAP Intrusion Detection System V2.1
  • CNAP IT Essentials I - PC Hardware and Software V2.0
  • CNAP IT Essentials II - Network Operating Systems V2.0
  • CNAP Virtual Private Networks V1.01
  • CNAP Fundamentals Of UNIX V2.0
  • CNAP PIX Firewall Advanced V2.0
  • CNAP PIX Firewal Advanced V1.01
  • CNAP PIX Firewall Fundamentals V1.11
  • Cisco Press - Introduction to Cisco Router Configuration
  • Cisco IT Builder
  • Code:
    http://rapidshare.com/files/136413643/Cisco_AIO_Tutorials_LABS.part1.rar
Code:
http://rapidshare.com/files/136413688/Cisco_AIO_Tutorials_LABS.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/136413710/Cisco_AIO_Tutorials_LABS.part3.rar




Cisco Wireless Lans Course








The demand for wireless courses that prepare students
for wireless certification and the core knowledge of wireless equipment
and technology has grown significantly within the past year. The Cisco Networking Academy Program is meeting this demand with its new online course that is launching in July 2003. The Fundamentals of Wireless LANs course will cover the basics of wireless LANs as well as prepare the student for the Cisco Wireless LAN Support Specialist designation. The Companion Guide will supplement the online curriculum for a fully
integrated learning package. The book provides an overview of wireless networking technologies, both fixed and mobile, terrestrial and satellite, wireless LANs, and wireless last loops. The next section focuses on wireless clients, access points, and the corresponding Cisco Aironet
products. The last section of the title pulls together the information
in the previous sections and covers the entire process of designing,
planning, and installing a wireless LAN. In order to further understand
the topics, the Companion Guide has an accompanying CD-ROM that
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videos. In addition, there is a case study at the end of the book that
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« on: December 31, 2008, 12:11:13 AM »


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TestInside V3.50

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Exam Number/Code: 640-802
Exam Name: Cisco Certified Network Associate
Questions and Answers: 183 Q&As
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Update Time: 2008-9-22

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Cisco Packet Tracer 5.0 , Tutorial and Examples



Packet Tracer 5.0 is the latest version of Cisco Networking Academy’s comprehensive networking technology teaching and learning software. Innovative features of Packet Tracer 5.0, including powerful simulation, visualization, authoring, assessment, and collaboration capabilities, will help students and teachers collaborate, solve problems, and learn concepts in an engaging and dynamic social environment.

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Cisco ASA: All-in-One Firewall, Ips, and VPN Adaptive Security Appliance

















Identify, mitigate, and respond to network attacks

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